Global Security

The final frontier, once a peaceful domain dedicated to exploration and scientific discovery, is increasingly becoming an arena for strategic competition. The militarization of space, characterized by developing and deploying space forces by leading global powers, represents a significant shift in military strategy and international security dynamics. While offering potential advantages in terms of national …

Militarization of Space: The Rise of Space Forces and Their Global Implications Read More »

In the wake of the COVID-19 pandemic, nations worldwide have scrambled to implement effective responses to curb the spread of the virus. Among these, New Zealand stands out as a beacon of success, not just for its immediate containment measures but also for the broader implications on global security. The country’s approach, underpinned by swift …

New Zealand’s Pandemic Response: A Blueprint for Global Security Read More »

The phenomenon of climate change, with its far-reaching impacts on the natural environment, is increasingly becoming a significant driver of human migration. As extreme weather events become more frequent and severe, and sea levels continue to rise, communities around the world face the harsh reality of being displaced from their homes. This new class of …

Climate Refugees: The Escalating Crisis of Forced Migration Due to Environmental Changes Read More »

In the complex tapestry of modern warfare, the role of non-state actors has become increasingly prominent and multifaceted. From mercenaries and private military companies (PMCs) to militias and insurgent groups, these entities are redefining the traditional dynamics of conflict. Their involvement adds layers of complexity to wars and conflicts, challenging the conventional state-centric understanding of …

The Role of Non-state Actors in Modern Conflicts: Mercenaries, Militias, and More Read More »

As humanity’s endeavors in space have increased over the decades, so too has the proliferation of space debris, posing significant challenges for orbital traffic management. The cosmos surrounding our planet, once a vast and empty expanse, is now cluttered with defunct satellites, spent rocket stages, and fragments from collisions. This congestion not only threatens current …

Space Debris and Orbital Traffic Management: The Challenges of a Crowded Cosmos Read More »

Water, a resource fundamental to all life, has become a source of growing concern on the global stage. The world is facing a water crisis, not just in terms of availability but also in access and quality. With increasing demand due to population growth, urbanization, and agricultural needs, coupled with the impacts of climate change, …

The Global Water Crisis: Potential for Conflict and Opportunities for Cooperation Read More »

The discourse on nuclear disarmament and non-proliferation is critical to global security studies, particularly in the aftermath of the Cold War. The escalation of the nuclear arms race between the United States and the Soviet Union culminated in several high-tension episodes, notably the Cuban Missile Crisis of October 1962, bringing the world perilously close to …

Nuclear Disarmament and Non-Proliferation Regime: Japan Read More »

The emergence of digital currencies, particularly cryptocurrencies like Bitcoin and Ethereum, has introduced a new dynamic into the global financial system. As these decentralized, digital currencies gain popularity, they bring with them profound implications for global security, particularly in the context of economic sanctions and the traditional power structures of state-controlled financial systems. The potential …

Digital Currency and Global Security: The Potential Impact of Cryptocurrencies on Sanctions and State Power Read More »

In the intricate tapestry of global security issues, transnational organized crime holds a significant yet often underexamined place. This complex web of illicit activities, spanning borders and continents, directly challenges the stability and security of nations. The nexus between organized crime and global security is multifaceted, involving the trafficking of drugs, arms, and humans, as …

Transnational Organized Crime: The Nexus between Illicit Trade and Global Security Read More »

In the digital era, the proliferation of misinformation and the advent of deepfakes have emerged as significant threats to the integrity of democracies around the world. The ease with which false information can be spread, and the sophistication of technology that can alter reality, present unprecedented challenges to the foundational principles of informed citizenry and …

The Threat of Misinformation and Deepfakes: Protecting Democracies in the Digital Age Read More »